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Grains and Adjuncts Chart

Key: L = Degrees Lovibond, G = Gravity

Malt L G Decription
Sugars
Belgian Candi Sugar (clear) 0.5° 1.036 Smooth taste, good head retention, sweet aroma and high gravity without being apparent. Use in Belgian and holiday ales. Use clear for tripels, amber for dubbels, and dark is used in brown beer and strong golden ales.
Candi Sugar (amber) 75° 1.036
Candi Sugar (dark) 275&edg; 1.036
Brown Sugar 40° 1.046 Imparts rich, sweet flavor. Use in Scottish ales, old ales and holiday beers.
Dark Brown Sugar 60° 1.046 Imparts rich, sweet flavor. Use in Scottish ales, old ales and holiday beers.
Corn Sugar 1.037 Use in priming beer or in extract recipes where flaked maize would be used in a mash.
Demerara Sugar 1.041-42 Imparts mellow, sweet flavor. Use in English ales.
Dextrose (glucose) 1.037 Imparts a mild sweet taste and smoothness. Use in English beers.
Dry Malt Extract Varies 1.044 Extra light (2.5°), Light (3.5°), Amber (10°), Dark (30°), Wheat (3°)
Honey Varies 1.032 Imparts sweet and dry taste. For honey and brown ales. Also: specialty ales.
Invert Sugar NA 1.046 Increases alcohol. Use in some Belgian or English ales. Use as an adjunct for priming. Made from sucrose. No dextrins. Use 1 cup for priming.
Lactose NA 1.043 Adds sweetness and body. Use in sweet or milk stouts.
Licorice Stick NA NA Adds a smooth flavor to stouts, porters, holiday ales and flavored beers.
Lyle's Golden Syrup 1.036 Increases alcohol without flavor. Liquid Invert Sugar. Use in English and Belgian (Chimay) ales.
Maple Syrup 35° 1.030 Imparts a dry, woodsy flavor if used in the boil. If beer is bottled with it, it gives it a smooth sweet, maple taste. Use in maple ales, pale ales, brown ales and porters.
Maple Sap 1.009 Crisp dry, earthy flavor. Use in pale ales, porters and maple ales.
Molasses 80° 1.036 Imparts strong sweet flavor. Use in stouts and porters.
Rice Solids 0.01° 1.040 Lightens flavor without taste. Use in American and Asian lagers.
Sucrose (white table sugar) NA 1.046 Increases alcohol. Use in Australian lagers and English bitters.
Syrup Malt Extract Varies 1.033-1.037 Extra Light (3.5°), Light (3.5 -5°), Amber (10°), Dark (30°), Wheat (2°).
Treacle 100° 1.036 Imparts intense, sweet flavor. A British mixture of molasses, invert sugar and golden syrup (corn syrup). Use in dark English ales.

American Grains | Belgian Grains/Other Malts & Additions

British Grains | German Grains | Sugars

 

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