Grains and Adjuncts Chart

Here's a composite list of grains and adjuncts. The color is listed in degrees Lovibond and the gravity is calculated from 1 pound of the ingredient in 1 gallon of water. Click on the general categories below to begin experimenting and enjoy!

Malt
L
G
Description
Acidulated (Sauer) Malt
1.7-2.8°
1.033-1.033

High lactic acid. For lambics, sour mash beers, Irish stout, pilsners and wheats.

Cara Wheat® Malt
38-53°
1.035-1.035

For dark ales, hefeweizen, dunkelweizen, wheat bocks and double bocks.

CaraAmber® (crystal malt)
23-31°
1.033-1.033

Adds aroma and color intensity to darker beers. For use in alts, bocks, stouts and porters.

CaraAroma® (crystal malt)
130-170°
1.034-1.034

Imparts a deep red color, adds body and malt aroma. For use in bocks, porters, stouts and ambers.

Carafa I ®
300-340°
1.038-1.038

Gives deep aroma and color to dark beers, bocks, stout, alt and schwarzbier.

Carafa II ®
375-450°
1.038-1.038

Carafa I, II and III also are available de-husked. Adds aroma, color and body.

Carafa III ®
490-560°
1.038-1.038
CaraFoam® (crystal malt)
1.3-2.3°
1.033-1.033

Improves head retention and body.

CaraHell® (crystal malt)
8-12°
1.033-1.035

For light colored beer for body; hefeweizen, pale ale, golden ale, Oktoberfest.

CaraMunich Malt I ®
30-38°
1.033-1.035

Provides body. For Oktoberfest, bock, porter, stout, red, amber and brown ales.

CaraMunich Malt II ®
42-50°
1.033-1.035
CaraMunich Malt III ®
53-60°
1.033-1.035

CaraMunich Malt III is dark crystal.

CaraRed® (crystal malt)
15-20°
1.033-1.033

Provides body and a deep red color for use in red ales, lagers, Scottish ales and alts.

Chocolate Rye Malt
190-300°
1.03-1.03

Enhances aroma of dark ales and improves color. For dunkel rye wheat and ale.

Chocolate Wheat Malt
375-450°
1.038-1.038

Intensifies aroma; improves color. For dark ales, alt, dark wheat, stout and porter.

Dark Munich Malt
8-10°
1.034-1.034

Enhances body and aroma. Stout, schwarzbier, brown ale, dark and amber ales.

Kölsch Malt
4.5-4.5°
1.034-1.034

Traditionally for Kölsch-style beers, can be used in a variety of German and American styled beers. Adds a light, sweet, biscuity flavor.

Light Munich Malt
5-6°
1.034-1.034

For a desired malty, nutty flavor. Lagers, Oktoberfests and bock beer.

Melanoidin Malt
23-31°
1.033-1.033

For amber lagers and ales, dark lagers and ales, Scottish & red ales.

Rauch Smoked Malt
2-4°
1.037-1.037

For rauchbier, kellerbier, smoked porters, Scottish ales and barleywines.

Rye Malt
2.8-4.3°
1.029-1.029

Dry character. Can use as a base malt. For seasonal beers, roggenbier and ales.

Vienna Malt
3.2-3.9°
1.035-1.035

European lager malt kilned slightly more than Pilsner malt. Full bodied, golden color.

Wheat Malt Dark
6-8°
1.039-1.039
Wheat Malt Light
1.5-2°
1.039-1.039

Typical top fermented aroma, produces superb wheat beers.